When Carnot and Stirling initially conceptualized heat engines, temperature unambiguously represented our everyday perception of cold and hot.However, as this energy scale is expanded to measure the strength of noise in general nonequilibrium heat baths, such as those consisting of bacteria or active particles, it takes on different definitions and

To evaluate the role played by the spatial resolution in distinguishing land cover Pool Toys classes in the Amazon region, different levels of spatial resolution (60, 100, 120, 200 and 250 meters) were simulated from a Landsat_5 Thematic Mapper (TM) image.Thematic maps were produced by visual interpretation from the original (30 x 30 meters) and si

Video Assistant Referee (VAR) is used for line judging in tennis to improve the fairness of a game.However, currently, popular VAR systems are based on three-dimensional trajectories and do not take actual ball bounce marks into account, which may lead to misjudgment due to misalignment.Therefore, in this paper, we propose Apollon Mark, a bounce ma

Through the biometric study of jaw models individual dimensions of the dental arches (upper Horse Leads and lower jaws) and hard palate were evaluated in children aged 3-4 years with optimal functional occlusion and malocclusion.In two years of dynamic observation in children with optimal functional occlusion a slight increase in the transversal si

The unwanted electric discharge usually relates to arc phenomena between two connectors.The energy from an arc might fuse the electric wiring and be responsible for a fire.Various researches have been investigated for safety operations to improve detected techniques for arc diagnosis.There are two types of arc faults: parallel and series arcs.A par